Can Unrar Show Estimated Time Remaining?
The standard command-line unrar utility cannot natively
display the estimated time remaining during an archive extraction. While
it outputs a standard percentage indicator to show progress for
individual files and the overall archive, it lacks a built-in
time-calculation feature or ETA counter. To view an estimated completion
time for large RAR extractions, you must rely on external terminal
monitoring tools, alternative archive utilities, or graphical
frontends.
Default Progress Reporting in Unrar
When you extract an archive using standard commands like
unrar x archive.rar, the program outputs the current file
being unpacked along with a percentage counter:
Extracting large_file.iso 42%
This percentage updates dynamically in your terminal, showing how much data has been processed relative to the total uncompressed size. However, the command-line flags provided by RARLAB do not include an option to calculate or display the remaining duration.
How to Monitor Time Remaining
If you need an accurate ETA while extracting large RAR archives, consider the following alternatives:
1. Use a Graphical Interface
The desktop version of WinRAR (on Windows) or graphical archive managers on Linux (such as File Roller or Ark) automatically calculate extraction speed and provide a live "Time left" estimate based on the current disk write throughput.
2. Use 7-Zip (7z)
in the Terminal
The 7-Zip command-line tool can extract RAR files and provides a
slightly more detailed progress display in modern terminal versions.
While it primarily relies on percentage progress, certain builds and
wrappers can compute transfer speeds more reliably than legacy
unrar.
3. Monitor Process I/O with System Tools
On Linux and macOS, you can monitor the write speed and remaining data by using system inspection utilities:
iotop: Allows you to view the real-time disk write speed generated by theunrarprocess.- Calculating manually: By checking the total
uncompressed size with
unrar l archive.rarand dividing the remaining bytes by your current disk write speed fromiotop, you can estimate the time remaining.
While unrar remains a fast and dependable CLI tool for
extracting RAR files, users requiring an automated time-remaining metric
must use a graphical archive manager or external system monitoring tools
to track the operation.