How to Break a Path at a Node in Inkscape?
Breaking a path at a specific selected node in Inkscape allows you to split a single continuous line or shape into independent segments. This process involves using the Node Tool, selecting the target node, and applying the “Break path at selected nodes” command from the tool controls bar. Once broken, the single node becomes two overlapping end nodes, which can then be completely separated into independent paths using the “Break Apart” command if desired. This technique is essential for editing vector graphics, open-ended paths, and complex laser-cutting or vinyl-cutting designs.
Step 1: Select the Node Tool
To manipulate individual nodes, you must switch to the correct tool. Click on the Edit paths by nodes tool in the left-hand toolbar, or simply press N on your keyboard. After activating the tool, click on the vector object containing the path you want to alter.
Step 2: Choose Your Target Node
With the path’s nodes now visible as small squares or diamonds, click directly on the specific node where you want the split to occur. The selected node will change color (usually turning blue or red depending on your Inkscape theme) to indicate it is active.
Step 3: Break the Path
Look at the contextual Tool Controls Bar at the top of the Inkscape window. Locate and click the Break path at selected nodes icon, which looks like a node splitting into two distinct points.
Alternative Shortcut: You can also use the keyboard shortcut Shift + B after selecting the node to achieve the same result.
Step 4: Separate the New Segments
After clicking the button, the path is technically broken, but the two new end nodes will still sit directly on top of each other, and the object remains a single compound path.
- To move them manually: Use the Node Tool to click and drag one of the overlapping nodes away to reveal the gap.
- To make them entirely separate objects: Switch to the Select Tool (S), go to the top menu, and select Path > Break Apart (or press Shift + Ctrl + K).